Number Convertor using Java

By Shiddhant Gupta

This project helps to convert a number that is in decimal or binary or octal or hexadecimal to any other type.

First, understand the different type of standard number systems:

1.) Decimal: Decimal numbers are usual numbers which we use in our day-to-day life. The base of the decimal number system is 10 i.e. 0 to 9.

2.) Binary: In the binary number system there are only two digits 0 and 1. Since there are only two numbers so its base is 2.

3.) Octal: Octal number system has eight numbers from 0 to 7. The base of the number system is 8.

4.) Hexadecimal: In the hexadecimal number system, there are 16 numbers from 0 to 9, and digits 10 to 15 are represented by A to F. The base of the hexadecimal number system is 16.

The project contains 12 cases in the program:

1.) Decimal to Binary: For Example, Convert 244 into a binary number.

Division of Decimal Number by 2	Quotient	Remainder	Binary
244/2	122	0	0 (LSB)
122/2	61	0	0
61/2	30	1	1
30/2	15	0	0
15/2	7	1	1
7/2	3	1	1
3/2	1	1	1
1/2	0	1	1 (MSB

So the binary number of 244 is 11110100.

2.) Decimal to Octal: For Example, Convert 244 into an octal number. 

Division of Decimal Number by 2	Quotient	Remainder	Octal
244/8	30	4	4 (LSB)
30/8	3	6	6
3/8	0	3	3 (MSB)

So the octal number of 244 is 364.

3.) Decimal to Hexadecimal: For Example, Convert 244 into a hexadecimal number.

Division of Decimal Number by 2	Quotient	Remainder	Hexadecimal
244/16	15	4	4 (LSB)
15/16	0	15	15=F(MSB)

So the hexadecimal number of 244 is F4.

4.) Binary to Decimal: For Example, Convert 11110100 into a decimal number.

11110100 => (1 × 2⁷) + (1 × 2⁶) + (1 × 2⁵) + (1 × 2⁴) + (0 × 2³) + (1 × 2²) + (0 × 2¹) + (0 × 2⁰) = 244

5.) Binary to Octal: First convert the binary number into a decimal number then convert the decimal number into an octal number.

6.) Binary to Hexadecimal: First convert the binary number into a decimal number then convert the decimal number into a hexadecimal number.

7.) Octal to Binary: First convert the octal number into a decimal number then convert the decimal number into a binary number.

8.) Octal to Decimal: For Example, Convert 364 into a decimal number.

364 => (3 × 8²) + (6 × 8¹) + (4 × 8⁰) = 244

9.) Octal to Hexadecimal: First convert the octal number into a decimal number then convert the decimal number into a hexadecimal number.

10.) Hexadecimal to Binary: First convert the hexadecimal number into a decimal number then convert the decimal number into a binary number.

11.) Hexadecimal to Decimal: For Example, Convert F4 into a decimal number.

F4 => (15 × 16¹) + (4 × 16⁰) = 244

12.) Hexadecimal to Octal: First convert the hexadecimal number into a decimal number then convert the decimal number into an octal number.